Word of the Day: Abrogate – The Act of Repealing or Abolishing
The Act of Repealing or Abolishing
Definition
Abrogate (ˈa-brə-ˌgāt) – verb
- To formally put an end to a law, agreement, or practice.
- To revoke, cancel, or abolish something by authoritative action.
Synonyms:
- Repeal
- Revoke
- Nullify
- Abolish
- Overturn
Antonyms:
- Establish
- Enforce
- Uphold
- Institute
- Maintain
Introduction
Throughout history, societies have abrogated laws, policies, and traditions that no longer serve them. From overturning outdated laws to ending unfair practices, abrogate is a powerful word that signifies change.
For example, when a government abolishes a restrictive law, or a company cancels an unfair policy, they are engaging in abrogation. Let’s dive deeper into this impactful word!
Etymology and Origins
The word abrogate comes from the Latin "abrogare", meaning "to annul" or "to repeal a law." It combines:
- "ab-" (meaning "away" or "off")
- "rogare" (meaning "to propose a law")
This historical origin reflects the word’s deep connection to legal and authoritative decisions.
Usage and Examples
1. Legal and Political Context
Abrogate is often used in the context of law and government when something is officially revoked.
Example:
"The new administration abrogated the outdated tax law to promote economic growth."
2. Business and Corporate Policies
Companies may abrogate agreements, contracts, or policies that no longer align with their goals.
Example:
"The company decided to abrogate its old return policy to improve customer satisfaction."
3. Social and Historical Changes
Abrogation can also refer to the ending of unfair traditions, practices, or social norms.
Example:
"The movement successfully pressured the government to abrogate discriminatory policies."
Pronunciation
/ˈa-brə-ˌgāt/
Examples in Literature & History
Abraham Lincoln and Slavery
"President Lincoln’s Emancipation Proclamation abrogated slavery in the Confederate states."
Lincoln’s decision marked a major turning point in U.S. history, abolishing slavery.
The Abrogation of Colonial Laws
"Many former colonies worked to abrogate laws imposed by colonial rulers to regain sovereignty."
This reflects how abrogation often plays a role in historical independence movements.
Modern Usage
1. Everyday Language
In casual conversation, abrogate is used to describe ending rules, agreements, or traditions.
Example:
"The school decided to abrogate the dress code after student protests."
2. Business and Economics
In professional settings, abrogate is often used when contracts, agreements, or policies are terminated.
Example:
"The two companies agreed to abrogate their partnership due to financial disagreements."
Interactive Quiz: Test Your Knowledge of "Abrogate"
1. What does abrogate mean?
a) To create something new
b) To repeal or abolish something
c) To strengthen a rule
2. Which of the following is an example of abrogation?
a) A company introducing a new policy
b) A government officially ending an outdated law
c) A teacher explaining a new concept
3. Which of these is an antonym of abrogate?
a) Revoke
b) Maintain
c) Nullify
Answers:
- b) To repeal or abolish something – Abrogate refers to officially ending something.
- b) A government officially ending an outdated law – This is a clear case of abrogation.
- b) Maintain – Maintain means to continue something, the opposite of abrogate.
Conclusion
The word abrogate represents change and progress. It reminds us of the power of authority, decision-making, and social evolution. Whether it’s repealing outdated laws, canceling policies, or breaking away from old traditions, abrogation shapes our world.
Next time you hear about a law or rule being abolished, think of the word abrogate!
Sneak Peek for the Next Blog
Stay tuned for our next word: Abstruse – Something Difficult to Understand.